Perhaps no other area in the state of Ohio is as wild, romantic and
picturesque as Hocking Hills State Park. In the parks you will
discover
amazingly massive sandstone outcroppings, deep cool gorges, towering
hemlocks and glistening waterfalls that characterize the Hocking region.
Abundant wildlife including white-tailed deer, barred owls, ruffed
grouse and an occasional bobcat make the wooded ravines and ridge tops
their home. In spring, the early morning hours come alive with the
gobble of the wild turkey. The lush undergrowth contains a profusion
of ferns, shrubs and wildflowers including roundleaf catchfly, lady’s
slipper orchids, devils walking stick and sullivantia that are some of
the state’s rarest and most unusual plants. A wide variety of lichens
and mosses cling to the rock faces.
Hocking Hills Waterfalls and Caves
All of the scenic features of the park have been carved into the
Blackhand sandstone by natural erosion and weathering. The Blackhand
is more than one hundred fifty feet thick in the park area and can be
divided into three distinct layers or zones. The upper and lower zones
are firmly cemented and very resistant to weathering while the middle
zone is loosely cemented and easily weathered. The many rock shelters,
caves and recesses occur in this middle zone. The upper zone forms the
roof of all overhangs and rock shelters. The lower zone forms the shelter
floors. Water is the primary erosion agent responsible for all of these
forms along with freezing and thawing and wind.
Hocking Hills Nature Areas, Forest and Wilderness
The areas known as Hocking Hills State Park consists of seven separate
areas encompassing 2,000 acres.
Old Man’s Cave,
Cedar Falls,
Ash Cave,
Conkles Hollow (a state nature preserve)
Rock House,
Cantwell Cliffs, and
Lake Logan are each unique in their own way. The State
Park is surrounded by 9,238 acres of the Hocking State Forest
administered by the ODNR Division of Forestry.
Hocking Hills State Park, even through its many changes, has
managed to maintain its pristine character. One need only leave
the parking lot behind and venture down one of the park’s many
trails to escape into the Hocking wilderness. One may hear the
splashing of waterfalls, the haunting call of the
whip-poor-will, the whisper of wind in the hemlock or the
distant murmur of the many streams as they drift along.